Clinical Tests
Overview
Clinical Tests addresses to the DiagnosticReport HL7® FHIR® resource. The DiagnosticReport resource represents a resulted, patient-related, non-medication order and data associated with the order and the patient.
This resource returns textual results and discrete result components. It can return lab, imaging, and cardiology results. It can also return micro and EKG and pathology results that are not a scan. Scans filed into Epic are not returned by this resource.
This implementation SHALL support, at minimum, these three DiagnosticReport categories:
- Cardiology (LP29708-2)
- Pathology (LP7839-6)
- Radiology (LP29684-5)
Example Usage Scenarios:
The following are example usage scenarios for the this profile:
- Query for a specific clinical test result such as electrocardiogram (ECG)
- Query for a specific imaging test result
- Query for a specific Radiology note (e.g., 84178-3 Interventional Radiology Note)
- Query for category of reports (e.g. all Cardiology reports)
Each DiagnosticReport has next elements:
- a status
- a category
- a code describing the type of report
- a patient
- the diagnostically relevant time (known as the “effective time” and typically the time of the procedure)
Each DocumentReference must support:
- the encounter the report occurred within
- an instant the report was released
- an author (actor) producing the report
- a reference to one or more test results
- a reference to one or more images
- a reference to the full report (presentedForm)
Profile specific implementation guidance:
- See Clinical Notes Guidance
- The
DiagnosticReport.categorybinding must support at a minimum the US Core DiagnosticReport Category Codes of Cardiology, Radiology, and Pathology. Other categories may be supported. - A server will return how a customer has categorized their reports at a particular site. Categorization of reports is not consistent across sites. (e.g. a system may categorize an orthopedic note as cardiology.)
This resource conforms to USCDI V3 profile for Diagnostic Report - refers to StructureDefinition US Core DiagnosticReport Note.
DiagnosticReport response will be provided in JSON (refers to Capability Statement) format as per FHIR standard R4 version.
Must support elements, mandatory and optional search parameters
DiagnosticReport must support these elements:
statuscategorycodesubjectencountereffective[x]issuedperformerresultmediapresentedForm
The syntax used to describe the interactions is described here.
The following search parameters and search parameter combinations SHALL be supported:
SHALL support searching for all DiagnosticReports for a patient using the patient search parameter:
GET [base]/DiagnosticReport?patient={Type/}[id]
SHALL support searching using the combination of the patient and category search parameters:
GET [base]/DiagnosticReport?patient={Type/}[id]&category={system|}[code]
SHALL support searching using the combination of the patient and code search parameters:
- including optional support for OR search on code (e.g.code={system|}[code],{system|}[code],...)
GET [base]/DiagnosticReport?patient={Type/}[id]&code={system|}[code]{,{system|}[code],...}
SHALL support searching using the combination of the patient and category and date search parameters:
- including support for these date comparators: gt,lt,ge,le
- including optional support for AND search on date (e.g. date=[date]&date=[date]]&...)
GET [base]/DiagnosticReport?patient={Type/}[id]&category={system|}[code]&date={gt|lt|ge|le}[date]{&date={gt|lt|ge|le}[date]&...}
The following search parameters and search parameter combinations SHOULD be supported:
SHOULD support searching using the combination of the patient and status search parameters:
- including support for OR search on status (e.g. status={system|}[code],{system|}[code],...)
GET [base]/DiagnosticReport?patient={Type/}[id]&status={system|}[code]{,{system|}[code],...}
SHOULD support searching using the combination of the patient and code and date search parameters:
- including optional support for OR search on code (e.g. code={system|}[code],{system|}[code],...)
- including support for these date comparators: gt,lt,ge,le
- including optional support for AND search on date (e.g. date=[date]&date=[date]]&...)
GET [base]/DiagnosticReport?patient={Type/}[id]&code={system|}[code]{,{system|}[code],...}&date={gt|lt|ge|le}[date]{&date={gt|lt|ge|le}[date]&...}
The response to any search operation is always a list of resources in a Bundle or an Operation Outcome.
Diagnostic Report by Patient id
Search for DiagnosticReports by patient.
METHOD GET
PARAMS
[base url] - FHIR base url
{Type/} - optional reference type
[id] - Id for the Patient
HEADERS
The Authorization token SHALL be obtained during Authentication and Authorization process. Goto Authentication and Authorization for further details.
| Header | Type | Required/Optional | Value |
|---|---|---|---|
| Authorization | string | required | 'Bearer' |
RESPONSES
| Code | Description | Comment |
|---|---|---|
| 200 | OK | The request was processed successfully |
| 400 | Bad request | Invalid request parameters or FHIR operation outcome resource returned |
| 401 | Unauthorized | This code indicates that the client request has not been completed because it lacks valid authentication credentials for the requested resource |
| 404 | no Route matched with those values | The request was able to communicate with a given server, but the server could not find what was requested |
| 500 | Internal Server Error | The server has encountered a situation it doesn't know how to handle |
EXAMPLE:
curl --location --request GET 'https://sandbox.fhir.elationemr.com/fhir/DiagnosticReport?patient=Patient/c5137fa5-3216-b12a-cbbc-a0c6bef361g7' \
--header 'Authorization: Bearer fe1cd986-1ac7-4c26-b8b3-d632a48408fd'
Diagnostic Report by Patient and Category
Search for DiagnosticReports by combination patient and category.
METHOD GET
PARAMS
[base url] - FHIR base url
{Type/} - optional reference type
[id] - Id for the Patient
{system|} - The system for the category, e.g. http://loinc.org
{code} - code for observation in the system, e.g. LP29684-5
HEADERS
The Authorization token SHALL be obtained during Authentication and Authorization process. Goto Authentication and Authorization for further details.
| Header | Type | Required/Optional | Value |
|---|---|---|---|
| Authorization | string | required | 'Bearer' |
RESPONSES
| Code | Description | Comment |
|---|---|---|
| 200 | OK | The request was processed successfully |
| 400 | Bad request | Invalid request parameters or FHIR operation outcome resource returned |
| 401 | Unauthorized | This code indicates that the client request has not been completed because it lacks valid authentication credentials for the requested resource |
| 404 | no Route matched with those values | The request was able to communicate with a given server, but the server could not find what was requested |
| 500 | Internal Server Error | The server has encountered a situation it doesn't know how to handle |
EXAMPLE:
curl --location --request GET 'https://sandbox.fhir.elationemr.com/fhir/DiagnosticReport?patient=Patient/c5137fa5-3216-b12a-cbbc-a0c6bef361g7&category=http://loinc.org|LP29684-5' \
--header 'Authorization: Bearer fe1cd986-1ac7-4c26-b8b3-d632a48408fd'
Diagnostic Report by Patient and Code
Search for DiagnosticReports by combination patient and code.
METHOD GET
PARAMS
[base url] - FHIR base url
{Type/} - optional reference type
[id] - Id for the Patient
{system|} - The system for the category, e.g. http://loinc.org
{code} - code for observation in the system, e.g. 24323-8
HEADERS
The Authorization token SHALL be obtained during Authentication and Authorization process. Goto Authentication and Authorization for further details.
| Header | Type | Required/Optional | Value |
|---|---|---|---|
| Authorization | string | required | 'Bearer' |
RESPONSES
| Code | Description | Comment |
|---|---|---|
| 200 | OK | The request was processed successfully |
| 400 | Bad request | Invalid request parameters or FHIR operation outcome resource returned |
| 401 | Unauthorized | This code indicates that the client request has not been completed because it lacks valid authentication credentials for the requested resource |
| 404 | no Route matched with those values | The request was able to communicate with a given server, but the server could not find what was requested |
| 500 | Internal Server Error | The server has encountered a situation it doesn't know how to handle |
EXAMPLE:
curl --location --request GET 'https://sandbox.fhir.elationemr.com/fhir/DiagnosticReport?patient=Patient/c5137fa5-3216-b12a-cbbc-a0c6bef361g7&code=http://loinc.org|24323-8' \
--header 'Authorization: Bearer fe1cd986-1ac7-4c26-b8b3-d632a48408fd'
Diagnostic Report by Patient and Category and Date
Search for DiagnosticReports by combination patient and category and date.
METHOD GET
[base url]/DiagnosticReport?patient={Type/}[id]&category={system|}[code]&date={gt|lt|ge|le}[date]{&date={gt|lt|ge|le}[date]&...}
PARAMS
[base url] - FHIR base url
{Type/} - optional reference type
[id] - Id for the Patient
{system|} - The system for the category, e.g. http://loinc.org
{code} - Code for observation in the system, e.g. 24323-8
[date] - Filter's date
{gt|lt|ge|le} - Search modifier gr or lt or ge or le. Specification how to search by date in FHIR
HEADERS
The Authorization token SHALL be obtained during Authentication and Authorization process. Goto Authentication and Authorization for further details.
| Header | Type | Required/Optional | Value |
|---|---|---|---|
| Authorization | string | required | 'Bearer' |
RESPONSES
| Code | Description | Comment |
|---|---|---|
| 200 | OK | The request was processed successfully |
| 400 | Bad request | Invalid request parameters or FHIR operation outcome resource returned |
| 401 | Unauthorized | This code indicates that the client request has not been completed because it lacks valid authentication credentials for the requested resource |
| 404 | no Route matched with those values | The request was able to communicate with a given server, but the server could not find what was requested |
| 500 | Internal Server Error | The server has encountered a situation it doesn't know how to handle |
EXAMPLE:
curl --location --request GET 'https://sandbox.fhir.elationemr.com/fhir/DiagnosticReport?patient=Patient/c5137fa5-3216-b12a-cbbc-a0c6bef361g7&category=http://loinc.org|LP29684-5&date=ge2010-01-14T00:00:00Z' \
--header 'Authorization: Bearer fe1cd986-1ac7-4c26-b8b3-d632a48408fd'
Diagnostic Report by Patient and Status
Search for DiagnosticReports by combination patient and status.
METHOD GET
PARAMS
[base url] - FHIR base url
{Type/} - optional reference type
[id] - Id for the Patient
{system|} - The system for the category, e.g. http://loinc.org
{code} - code for observation in the system, e.g. 24323-8
HEADERS
The Authorization token SHALL be obtained during Authentication and Authorization process. Goto Authentication and Authorization for further details.
| Header | Type | Required/Optional | Value |
|---|---|---|---|
| Authorization | string | required | 'Bearer' |
RESPONSES
| Code | Description | Comment |
|---|---|---|
| 200 | OK | The request was processed successfully |
| 400 | Bad request | Invalid request parameters or FHIR operation outcome resource returned |
| 401 | Unauthorized | This code indicates that the client request has not been completed because it lacks valid authentication credentials for the requested resource |
| 404 | no Route matched with those values | The request was able to communicate with a given server, but the server could not find what was requested |
| 500 | Internal Server Error | The server has encountered a situation it doesn't know how to handle |
EXAMPLE:
curl --location --request GET 'https://sandbox.fhir.elationemr.com/fhir/DiagnosticReport?patient=Patient/c5137fa5-3216-b12a-cbbc-a0c6bef361g7&status=completed' \
--header 'Authorization: Bearer fe1cd986-1ac7-4c26-b8b3-d632a48408fd'
Diagnostic Report by Patient and Code and Date
Search for DiagnosticReports by combination patient and code and date.
METHOD GET
[base url]/DiagnosticReport?patient={Type/}[id]&code={system|}[code]{,{system|}[code],...}&date={gt|lt|ge|le}[date]{&date={gt|lt|ge|le}[date]&...}
PARAMS
[base url] - FHIR base url
{Type/} - optional reference type
[id] - Id for the Patient
{system|} - The system for the category, e.g. http://loinc.org
{code} - code for observation in the system, e.g. 24323-8
[date] - Filter's date
{gt|lt|ge|le} - Search modifier gr or lt or ge or le. Specification how to search by date in FHIR
HEADERS
The Authorization token SHALL be obtained during Authentication and Authorization process. Goto Authentication and Authorization for further details.
| Header | Type | Required/Optional | Value |
|---|---|---|---|
| Authorization | string | required | 'Bearer' |
RESPONSES
| Code | Description | Comment |
|---|---|---|
| 200 | OK | The request was processed successfully |
| 400 | Bad request | Invalid request parameters or FHIR operation outcome resource returned |
| 401 | Unauthorized | This code indicates that the client request has not been completed because it lacks valid authentication credentials for the requested resource |
| 404 | no Route matched with those values | The request was able to communicate with a given server, but the server could not find what was requested |
| 500 | Internal Server Error | The server has encountered a situation it doesn't know how to handle |
EXAMPLE: